Brain Disorders: Understanding Causes Types and Management

Yang Gao^*

Department of Neurology and National Center for Neurological Disorders, Huashan Hospital, China

*Corresponding Author

Yang Gao, Department of Neurology and National Center for Neurological Disorders, Huashan Hospital, China, E-mail: yang@gao.cn

Abstract

Brain disorders encompass a wide range of neurological and psychiatric conditions that affect the structure, function, or chemistry of the brain. These disorders can arise from genetic, traumatic, infectious, or degenerative causes and may result in symptoms ranging from memory loss and impaired motor function to mood disturbances and seizures. With growing global prevalence, brain disorders represent a significant burden on healthcare systems and societies. This article provides an overview of major brain disorders, their classifications, causes, clinical manifestations, diagnostic tools, and current treatment strategies. It also highlights recent advances in research and areas for future exploration.